During the great hardware scramble of 2023, AI teams worldwide were in a desperate competition to obtain the maximum number of GPUs during that time. A sufficient collection of H100s made your AI operation successful.
After substantial changes to the market, the main challenge of modern AI operations involves optimizing your GPU infrastructure while providing developers with self-service capabilities for running tasks at scale.
The adoption of GenAI and LLM technology has moved organizations from performing sporadic experiments to maintaining continuous product operations. This has created hybrid and multi-cloud complexity exceeding the capabilities of a single cluster or provider.
The strategic importance of orchestration/control-plane solutions emerged because they enable companies to manage cloud provisioning, policy enforcement, and cost management across multiple cloud environments.
Analysts project the AI GPU market to reach more than $150 billion by 2033, a roughly 15.2% CAGR, up from just over $45 billion last year. Major cloud providers have spent record amounts on infrastructure development, driven by the surging demand for their generative AI (GenAI) services, which experienced their highest growth rates during Q1 2025, 140% to 160% to be exact.
This post reviews four emerging solutions for AI stack transformation: NVIDIA AI Enterprise, Nebius, CoreWeave, and Quali Torque. We focus on how these systems provide secure and expandable AI environments to meet current demands while reviewing their essential characteristics, associated benefits, and drawbacks.
NVIDIA AI Enterprise: Built by the creators of NVIDIA itself
NVIDIA AI Enterprise is a cloud-native software suite tightly optimized for NVIDIA GPUs and the CUDA ecosystem, providing end-to-end support for data science pipelines and production-grade generative AI.
Key features:
- Modular microservices: Through its NVIDIA NIM microservices suite, part of NVIDIA AI Enterprise, the platform delivers performance-optimized solutions that streamline the deployment of complex AI applications.
- Enterprise-grade security & support: NVIDIA offers long-term stability guarantees and dedicated support—a vital requirement for mission-critical enterprise applications.
- Marketplace integration: Users can find this solution on the AWS, Azure, and GCP marketplaces with options to either purchase a new license or use their existing bring-your-own-license (BYOL) agreements.
Pros:
- Delivers a supported NVIDIA software stack that runs across clouds and on‑premises while remaining centered on NVIDIA hardware, rather than serving as a general-purpose control plane.
- Its integrations for tight CI/CD, policy, and cost guardrails accelerate safe self‑service at scale.
- The engineering department of NVIDIA offers direct support services.
- The deployment of AI operational complexity is streamlined by blueprints, which function as plug-and-play solutions.
Cons:
- High per-GPU subscription fees can be a significant cost.
- The adoption process for teams with limited experience using NVIDIA technology can be complicated.
Use cases
NVIDIA AI Enterprise is a great choice for companies that need a unified supported stack. Its main applications involve combining data science workflows from ETL, training, and deployment, as well as speeding up enterprise copilot development.
Nebius: The hyperscaler for AI innovators
Nebius delivers full-stack AI-centric cloud services through its strong European-wide NVIDIA GPU cluster operations, which provide affordable pricing. Practitioners who value data sovereignty and cost-effectiveness should consider this platform as a suitable alternative to traditional hyperscalers.
Key features:
- Flexible and transparent pricing: Nebius offers some of the most competitive on-demand rates for high-end chips, with H200 GPUs at approximately $2.30/hour and H100s at $2.00/hour when you commit to multi‑month, high‑volume capacity, and on‑demand H200 starting around $3.50/hour.
- Global footprint with European focus: With data centers across Europe and a growing presence in North America, Nebius addresses critical data residency and compliance requirements for European companies.
- Performance-tuned stack: The platform is engineered for demanding AI workloads, integrating top-tier GPUs with high-performance InfiniBand networking.
Pros:
- Users enjoy highly competitive on-demand and reserved pricing for top-tier cloud GPUs.
- It has a strong focus on European data sovereignty and regulatory compliance, e.g., GDPR.
Cons:
- Its ecosystem of managed services is smaller than that of the major hyperscalers.
- It also features fewer global data center regions compared to the big three.
Use Cases
Nebius is built for scale. It’s a strong choice for hyperscale training jobs that need to go from a single GPU to thousands; high-performance inference endpoints where low latency is key; and research prototyping within compliant, secure environments.
CoreWeave: The Purpose-Built Performance Engine
CoreWeave has gone all-in on compute-intensive workloads. This specialized provider is not a general-purpose cloud; it’s a finely tuned engine built from the ground up for AI training, inference, and high-fidelity rendering.
Key features:
- Ultra-fast InfiniBand networking: CoreWeave boasts a 3200 Gbps InfiniBand network, which is critical for reducing latency and improving performance in large, distributed training jobs.
- DPU offloading: It utilizes NVIDIA BlueField-3 DPUs to offload host processing tasks, freeing up CPU cycles to focus on the core workload and accelerating the entire system.
Pros:
- It enjoys demonstrably superior performance on industry benchmarks (MLPerf) compared to general-purpose clouds.
- Its specialized focus ensures deep expertise with AI workloads.
Cons:
- Premium pricing reflects its specialized, high-performance hardware.
- As a fast-growing company, it depends on a few large customers for a high share of its revenues and would be vulnerable were those clients to reduce their spending or leave.
Use cases
CoreWeave excels at the highest end of the market. Its infrastructure is perfect for training and fine-tuning large language models (LLMs), serving real-time inference with sub-millisecond latency requirements, and powering GPU-intensive rendering pipelines for media and entertainment. It is suitable for media and VFX teams to render workloads on CoreWeave during daily meetings, while maintaining interactive, sub‑frame look‑dev previews on the same cluster.
Quali Torque: The self-service orchestration layer
Quali Torque approaches the problem from a different angle. It’s not another cloud provider but a platform engineering solution that automates the delivery, scaling, and governance of GPU-powered environments across any cloud. It’s the control plane that makes the underlying GPU infrastructure accessible and manageable for everyone. Torque functions as an orchestrator of orchestrators, managing policy, provisioning, CI/CD, and cost controls across environments—AWS, Azure, GCP, and on-premises.
Key features:
- GenAI-driven blueprints: Users can describe their environment requirements in natural language, e.g., “I need a test environment with 2 A100s and the latest PyTorch libraries,” and Torque’s AI agent generates the necessary infrastructure-as-code (IaC) templates automatically.
- Dynamic GPU scaling: Torque can automatically adjust the number of GPUs allocated to a workload, scaling up for intensive training jobs and scaling down to zero for inference or idle periods to eliminate waste.
- Drift detection & reconciliation: The platform proactively monitors provisioned environments for configuration drift, ensuring consistency and automatically self-healing issues.
- Cost visibility & governance: The tool provides real-time dashboards that show spending data by user, team, and project, along with policy mechanisms to stop budget overruns.
- Advanced GenAI orchestration: The platform simplifies the complete AI workflow through Torque, making complicated operations accessible even to people who lack deep technical expertise.
- Multi‑cloud & hybrid control plane: Torque unifies environments and workflows across providers and on‑premises without locking into a single scheduler or cloud.
- Policy guardrails & RBAC: It offers budgets, quotas, approvals, and audit trails to keep self‑service safe.
- CI/CD & developer workflow integration: With Torque, it’s possible to trigger environments from Git, APIs, or tickets; you can also codify golden paths as reusable blueprints.
Pros:
- Non-experts, along with developers, can utilize AI-powered blueprints for self-service access to complex environments.
- Environment setup times decrease dramatically from multiple hours to just minutes.
- The built-in cost optimization and governance tools deliver instant return on investment by reducing unnecessary cloud expenses.
- The speed of its AI innovation lifecycle is boosted due to the streamlined GenAI orchestration system.
Cons:
- Teams without mature practices may face a steeper learning curve and a more challenging implementation.
- The process of onboarding requires proper training and acceptance of a self-service operational model before successful implementation.
Use cases
Quali Torque helps create development and testing environments that can be set up on demand for proof-of-concept work. It also supports machine learning engineers by speeding up model testing and providing cost-effective training.
Additionally, it offers automated scaling and ready-made demo environments for stakeholders. For instance, a platform team defined a GPU blueprint that autoscales from 0 to 64 H100s during a nightly fine‑tuning and back to zero by morning, cutting idle spend to near‑zero.
The platform also lets teams implement policy restrictions through quota controls, region rules, and data residency rules. It does this while maintaining standardized golden-path blueprints from CI and managing critical inference service failovers across multiple cloud environments.
Snapshot: AWS, Azure & NVIDIA in 2025
If your workloads live on the big clouds, here’s a brief, practical view of what’s available today:
| Provider | Flagship GPU options | Notable services | Networking highlights |
| AWS | P5/P5e/P5en with H100/H200; early Blackwell (GB200) via partner roadmaps | SageMaker, Amazon Bedrock for model access; EC2 Capacity Blocks for scheduled bursts | EFA v3 with Scalable Reliable Datagram (SRD) for distributed training |
| Azure | ND H100 v5 and ND H200 v5 for scale‑out training; Blackwell systems rolling out | Azure AI Foundry/ Azure ML for MLOps and model catalogs | NVIDIA Quantum‑2 InfiniBand for multi‑node training |
| NVIDIA (AI Enterprise) | Works across clouds/on‑premises with NIM microservices for inference | NIM, CUDA/XLA/ NeMo, enterprise support | Optimized runtimes tuned for NVIDIA hardware |
Comparison and selection criteria
Engineering practitioners should choose a platform based on the particular needs of their team, together with current scale and operational maturity. The following table shows the primary differences between the above solutions according to the listed criteria:
| NVIDIA AI Enterprise | Nebius | CoreWeave | Quali Torque | |
| Performance | Optimized for NVIDIA hardware | High-performance stack | Industry-leading performance | High performance on any underlying GPU infrastructure |
| Scalability | Cloud-dependent scaling | Excellent for hyperscale | Purpose-built for massive scale | Ability to manage any cloud environment via the platform’s scalable architecture |
| Usability | Steeper learning curve | Traditional cloud console | Geared towards experts | GenAI-assisted, for all skill levels |
| Ecosystem | Strong NVIDIA ecosystem | Growing, but smaller | Specialized for AI/ML | Cloud-agnostic, integrates everywhere |
| Cost model | Per-GPU subscription | Competitive pay-as-you-go | Premium for performance | SaaS, focused on cost reduction |
| Governance | Depends on cloud provider | Strong in EU | Robust security | Centralized, policy-driven |
| Self-service | Limited to blueprints | Standard IaaS | Expert-focused API/CLI | Core feature via GenAI blueprints |
| Role in stack | Software layer for NVIDIA ecosystem | IaaS GPU cloud | Specialized GPU cloud | Orchestration and control plane across clouds |
Conclusion: It’s all about the platform
In 2025, achieving success through AI requires engineering practitioners to focus more on platform agility and efficiency than on the raw computing power of cloud GPUs.
Each platform discussed in this article addresses a specific slice of today’s AI infrastructure challenges, but they all point in the same direction: automated, self-service GPU environments that scale quickly and stay under control.
Quali Torque sits at the center of that shift, turning fragmented cloud GPUs into one controllable platform for provisioning, policy, and cost.
Visit the Torque product page, Start a free 30-day trial or explore the Torque Playground to see how fast you can spin up your next GPU environment.